查英语 >英语考试作文 >BEC写作 >BEC3写作中的图表题

BEC3写作中的图表题

更新时间:2024-04-20 17:34:40

  Task:describing or comparing figures from graphic input,making inferences form: short report(120-140 words)

  图表主要形式有:bar chart/pie chart/graphs

  描写图表一般有一定的用词,格式,一般描述图表分三个步骤:

  1.总体趋势描述,可以进行两者总体的比较上 

  2.分别具体描述趋势,要找出图表上的关键意义的点,如A与B的共同有的点,和各自最高最低点等等。

  3.描述图表趋势及重要的转折点的主要用词(有的很常用的没写出来):

  peak(顶峰)bottom(谷地/最低点)general upward trend(总体向上/增长趋势)fluctuate(波动)bottom out(最底点后平缓)level off/out(处相对于平缓期)shoot up(暴涨)collapse/crash/slump/plunge(暴跌)climb to (攀升)recove/pick up(从恢复) outstrip(超越)

  用于比较的词/短语:however,whereas,likewise,...as...,in contrast,on the other hand...一般用与分别论述的两个段落之间

  用于描述时间段的短语:during the period of ....,between...and...,from...to..

  比较好的几个词/短语:

  see

  e.g.Microsoft saw its share price change constantly,they reached a peak of $100 in July,fell to under $80 in mid-August......

  stand

  e.g.The figure stood at 7% at the begining of April and rose dramatically to peak at the level of 11.5%......

  with 结构

  e.g.The upward trend continued,with the figure reaching a peak of 700 by the end of 1997.

  before结构

  e.g.1998 saw the figure drop sharply to 600 before levelling out.