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高考英语作文常用句型及短语

更新时间:2024-03-29 00:38:46

  一、常用句型

  (一)原因

  1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

  2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

  3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

  4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

  5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

  6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

  7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

  8.One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

  9.Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

  10.Perhaps the primary factor is that

  11.But the fundamental cause is that ...

  (二)比较

  1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

  2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

  3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

  4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

  5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

  6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

  7.A and B has several points in common.

  8.A bears some resemblances to B.

  9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

  10. A and B differ in several ways.

  11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

  12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

  13. The same is true of B.

  14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

  15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

  二、常用短语

  1.kinds of 各种各样的

  2. eitheror或者或者,不是就是

  3. neithernor既不也不

  4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶

  5. take a seat 就坐

  6. home cooking 家常做法

  7. be famous for 因而著名

  8. on ones way to在途中

  9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院

  10. at the end of在的尽头,在的末尾

  11. wait for 等待

  12. in time 及时

  13. make one's way to往(艰难地)走去

  14. just then 正在那时

  15. first of all 首先,第一

  16. go wrong 走错路

  17. be/get lost 迷路

  18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗

  19. get on 上车

  20. get off 下车

  21. stand in line 站队

  22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室

  23. at the head of在的前头

  24. laugh at 嘲笑

  25. throw about 乱丢,抛散

  26. in fact 实际上

  27. at midnight 在半夜

  28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快

  29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架

  30. take one's temperature 给某人体温

  31. have/get a pain in某处疼痛

  32. have a headache 头痛

  33. as soon as 一就

  34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事

  35. stopfrom doing sth. 阻止干某事

  36. fall asleep 入睡

  37. again and again再三地,反复地

  38. wake up 醒来,叫醒

  39. instead of 代替

  40. look over 检查

  41. take exercise运动

  42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事

  43. at the weekend 在周末

  44. on time 按时

  45. out of从向外

  46. all by oneself 独立,单独

  47. lots of=a lot of 许多

  48. no longer/more=notany longer/more 不再

  49. get back 回来,取回

  50. sooner or later迟早

  51. run away 逃跑

  52. eat up 吃光,吃完

  53. run after 追赶

  54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物

  55. take(good) care of=look after(well) (好好)照顾,照料

  56. think of 考虑到,想起

  57. keep a diary 坚持写日记

  58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下

  59. harder and harder 越来越厉害

  60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)

  61. turn off 关